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This report covers &os; related projects between April and June
2010. It is the second of the four reports planned for 2010,
containing 42 entries. The progress of the &os; Project is keeping
up with the latest trends. During this period, a lot of work has
gone into the development of new minor version of &os;, 8.1-RELEASE,
which should be released real soon now. Thanks to all the reporters for the excellent work! We hope you
enjoy reading. Please note that the deadline for submissions covering the
period between July and September 2010 is October 15th, 2010. A number of updates to the documentation were made since the
- last status report. We are especially grateful for the
- contributions from external people who sent the translations. People
- like Fabian Ruch, who updated the porters-handbook to the latest
- version (which had been on his to-do list for quite some time), and
- Benjamin Lukas, who did a great job with the from-scratch
- translation of the MAC chapter of the German handbook. We thank
- them both for their contributions and hope they will continue their
- efforts to enhance the German documentation.
Frank Börner was released from Benedicts mentorship and is - now a full committer to the German Documentation Project. We are - always looking for fresh blood that is willing to be mentored by us - as a first step in becoming committers for the documentation project - themselves.
+ now a full committer to the German Documentation Project. We are + always looking for fresh blood that is willing to be mentored by us + as a first step in becoming committers for the documentation project + themselves.Johann is keeping up the German website with the latest version. - But we could use more translators for sections that are not fully - translated yet.
+ But we could use more translators for sections that are not fully + translated yet.The pkg_patch project is about creating a binary package patch - infrastructure which would allow users to patch their live system's - packages in an easy and efficient way. It is a C program written to - interface with libpkg (for things which are common to all pkg - utilities) meant to be included in the base system when it is done. - It comes with built-in mass patch creation and application - commands. It is funded by Google Summer of Code 2010.
+ infrastructure which would allow users to patch their live system's + packages in an easy and efficient way. It is a C program written to + interface with libpkg (for things which are common to all pkg + utilities) meant to be included in the base system when it is done. + It comes with built-in mass patch creation and application + commands. It is funded by Google Summer of Code 2010.For a while I have wanted to rework interrupt threads to - address a few issues. The new design uses per-CPU queues of - interrupt handlers. Interrupt threads are allocated by a CPU from - a pool and bound to that CPU while draining that CPU's queue of - handlers. Non-filter handlers can also reschedule themselves at - the back of the current CPU's queue while executing. Filters with - handlers are now always enabled and should provide a full - replacement for the various uses of filters with "fast" - taskqueues. A new class of "manual" handlers are also available - which are not automatically scheduled, but are only explicitly - scheduled from a filter. Thus, a filter can potentially schedule - multiple handlers.
+ address a few issues. The new design uses per-CPU queues of + interrupt handlers. Interrupt threads are allocated by a CPU from + a pool and bound to that CPU while draining that CPU's queue of + handlers. Non-filter handlers can also reschedule themselves at + the back of the current CPU's queue while executing. Filters with + handlers are now always enabled and should provide a full + replacement for the various uses of filters with "fast" + taskqueues. A new class of "manual" handlers are also available + which are not automatically scheduled, but are only explicitly + scheduled from a filter. Thus, a filter can potentially schedule + multiple handlers.The code has been tested on amd64, but it needs wider review - and testing. I hope to start soliciting review and feedback soon - with the goal of getting the code into 9.0.
+ and testing. I hope to start soliciting review and feedback soon + with the goal of getting the code into 9.0.The work has been completed and the GNU compatibility levels - seems to be quite high. One exception is the fallback support. It - is difficult to implement that facility in this implementation - because the design is somewhat different. Probably, it will not be - a big problem because that functionality is not even documented in - the GNU version so few applications might use it.
+ seems to be quite high. One exception is the fallback support. It + is difficult to implement that facility in this implementation + because the design is somewhat different. Probably, it will not be + a big problem because that functionality is not even documented in + the GNU version so few applications might use it.A portbuild test showed that grep is basically ready to enter - -HEAD, but there were a few number of failures that seems to be + -HEAD, but there were a few number of failures that seems to be related. These have to be investigated and fixed before - committing grep to 9-CURRENT.
+ committing grep to 9-CURRENT.The SGI IRIX operating system has a concept, called job, which - is used to group processes together and then apply resource limits - on them. The purpose of this project is to implement this facility - on &os;.
+ is used to group processes together and then apply resource limits + on them. The purpose of this project is to implement this facility + on &os;.I spent most of the time getting familiar with studying how - things are done inside the kernel, how syscalls work, etc. So far, - I got the basic understanding I needed and I added the most - important syscalls to group processes together into jobs and - manipulate collective resource limits on them.
+ things are done inside the kernel, how syscalls work, etc. So far, + I got the basic understanding I needed and I added the most + important syscalls to group processes together into jobs and + manipulate collective resource limits on them.There is a bug, which I am tracking down at the moment, after - this I can start to implement actual resource limit enforcement. - For some of the limit types, it will be relatively easy but some - others will take more effort and studies.
+ this I can start to implement actual resource limit enforcement. + For some of the limit types, it will be relatively easy but some + others will take more effort and studies.We need manpower. Existing documentation set has not been - updated for quite some time because of lack of volunteers. Current - members are busy with another projects and real life at the moment - and we have not received anything from outside contributors. It is - a shame because there are lots of users in Spain and Latin-America, - as well. Besides, the world's first Free Software Street has been - recently inaugurated in Spain. This obviously means that there is - interest in free software but unfortunately, this translation - project is not going very well nowadays.
+ updated for quite some time because of lack of volunteers. Current + members are busy with another projects and real life at the moment + and we have not received anything from outside contributors. It is + a shame because there are lots of users in Spain and Latin-America, + as well. Besides, the world's first Free Software Street has been + recently inaugurated in Spain. This obviously means that there is + interest in free software but unfortunately, this translation + project is not going very well nowadays.Modern x86 systems include four different types of event timers: - i8254, RTC, LAPIC and HPET. First three are already supported by - &os;. Depending on hardware and loader tunables, periodic - interrupts from them are used to trigger all time-based events in - kernel. That code has a long history, that made it tangled and same - time limited and hardcoded.
+ i8254, RTC, LAPIC and HPET. First three are already supported by + &os;. Depending on hardware and loader tunables, periodic + interrupts from them are used to trigger all time-based events in + kernel. That code has a long history, that made it tangled and same + time limited and hardcoded.New kernel event timers infrastructure was started to allow - different event timer hardware to be operated in uniform way and to - allow more features to be supported. Work consists of three main - parts: writing machine-independent timer driver API and management - code, updating existing drivers and improving HPET driver to - support event timers.
+ different event timer hardware to be operated in uniform way and to + allow more features to be supported. Work consists of three main + parts: writing machine-independent timer driver API and management + code, updating existing drivers and improving HPET driver to + support event timers.The new driver API provides unified support for both per-CPU - (independent for every CPU core) and global timers in periodic and - one-shot modes. Management code at this moment uses only periodic - mode, while one-shot mode use planned by later tickless kernel - work.
+ (independent for every CPU core) and global timers in periodic and + one-shot modes. Management code at this moment uses only periodic + mode, while one-shot mode use planned by later tickless kernel + work.Different kinds of timers have different capabilities and could - be present in hardware in different combinations. In every - situation infrastructure automatically chooses two best event - timers to supply system with hardclock(), statclock() and - profclock() events. If some timer is not functioning - it will be - replaced. If there is no second timer - it will be emulated. - Administrator may affect that choice using loader tunables during - boot and sysctls in run-time (kern.eventtimer. ...).
+ be present in hardware in different combinations. In every + situation infrastructure automatically chooses two best event + timers to supply system with hardclock(), statclock() and + profclock() events. If some timer is not functioning - it will be + replaced. If there is no second timer - it will be emulated. + Administrator may affect that choice using loader tunables during + boot and sysctls in run-time (kern.eventtimer. ...).Most of the code was recently committed to HEAD. Now it is used - by i386 and amd64 architectures.
+ by i386 and amd64 architectures.Thanks to Katalin Konkoly, the first few chapters of the &os; - Handbook translation have been reviewed, therefore many typos, - mistranslations were spotted and fixed. Apart from this, we are - still keeping the existing documentation and web page translations - up to date, currently without plans on further work. If you are - interested in helping us, or you have any comments or requests - regarding the translations, do not hesitate to contact the project - via the email addresses mentioned in the entry.
+ Handbook translation have been reviewed, therefore many typos, + mistranslations were spotted and fixed. Apart from this, we are + still keeping the existing documentation and web page translations + up to date, currently without plans on further work. If you are + interested in helping us, or you have any comments or requests + regarding the translations, do not hesitate to contact the project + via the email addresses mentioned in the entry.Our efforts on porting the generalized, general-purpose purely - functional programming language, Haskell has rallied, since - two new committers, Giuseppe Pilichi and Ashish - Shukla joined recently, forming the &os; Haskell Team. - Over the last months, &os;/i386 and &os;/amd64 have become Tier-1 - platforms, featuring officially supported vanilla binary - distributions for the Giuseppe Pilichi and Ashish + Shukla joined recently, forming the &os; Haskell Team. + Over the last months, &os;/i386 and &os;/amd64 have become Tier-1 + platforms, featuring officially supported vanilla binary + distributions for the Glasgow Haskell Compiler - starting from version 6.12.1. We introduced a unified ports - infrastructure for Haskell Cabal ports, which also makes possible - the direct translation f Cabal package descriptions to &os; ports. - The number of Haskell package ports increases steadily.
+ The number of Haskell package ports increases steadily.This project is about creating a wrapper library to support - monitoring and management networking with avoiding direct use of - the &os; kvm(3) and sysctl(3) interfaces. This approach would allow - the kernel implementation to change and monitoring applications to - be extended without breaking applications and requiring them to be - recompiled. We decided to merge the sources from the last year's - Summer of Code project back to the &os; src/ repository piece by - piece, and we have defined several phases of integration.
+ monitoring and management networking with avoiding direct use of + the &os; kvm(3) and sysctl(3) interfaces. This approach would allow + the kernel implementation to change and monitoring applications to + be extended without breaking applications and requiring them to be + recompiled. We decided to merge the sources from the last year's + Summer of Code project back to the &os; src/ repository piece by + piece, and we have defined several phases of integration.The first phase has been already posted for review. Note that we - are looking for a sponsor with an src commit bit and enough time to - represent the effort towards the Project.
+ are looking for a sponsor with an src commit bit and enough time to + represent the effort towards the Project.The ZFS file system has been updated to version 15 on -HEAD and - will be MFCed to 8-STABLE around September 13th, 2010. Ongoing work - is undergoing on porting the recent ZFS version 26 with - deduplication functionality.
+ will be MFCed to 8-STABLE around September 13th, 2010. Ongoing work + is undergoing on porting the recent ZFS version 26 with + deduplication functionality.The purpose of this project was to provide &os; with support for - the Flattened Device Tree (FDT) technology, a mechanism for - describing computer hardware resources, which cannot be probed or - self enumerated, in a uniform and portable way. The primary - consumer of this technology are embedded &os; platforms (ARM, MIPS, - PowerPC), where a lot of designs are based on similar chips, but - have different assignment of pins, memory layout, addresses ranges, - interrupts routing and other resources.
+ the Flattened Device Tree (FDT) technology, a mechanism for + describing computer hardware resources, which cannot be probed or + self enumerated, in a uniform and portable way. The primary + consumer of this technology are embedded &os; platforms (ARM, MIPS, + PowerPC), where a lot of designs are based on similar chips, but + have different assignment of pins, memory layout, addresses ranges, + interrupts routing and other resources.Current state highlights:
Work on this project was sponsored by the &os; Foundation.
This project focuses on updating the www/ja and doc/ja_JP.eucJP/ - trees. Since last year www/ja tree has been mostly synchronized - with the English counterpart and doc/ja_JP.eucJP has also been - updated steadily. We are now working on &os; Handbook and Porter's - Handbook.
+ trees. Since last year www/ja tree has been mostly synchronized + with the English counterpart and doc/ja_JP.eucJP has also been + updated steadily. We are now working on &os; Handbook and Porter's + Handbook.We are once again participating in the Google Summer of Code. - This is our 6th year of participation and we hope to once again see - great results from our 18 students. Coding officially began May - 24th and we are in the middle of the mid-term evaluation period. - You can see and comment on weekly status reports on - soc-status@FreeBSD.org or in the wiki.
+ This is our 6th year of participation and we hope to once again see + great results from our 18 students. Coding officially began May + 24th and we are in the middle of the mid-term evaluation period. + You can see and comment on weekly status reports on + soc-status@FreeBSD.org or in the wiki.The project started with some cleanup on the network stack after - all the import work and adjustments for virtualization to minimize - changes to earlier branches. These made it into the tree already - and to stable/8 and will be included in the upcoming 8.1 - release.
+ all the import work and adjustments for virtualization to minimize + changes to earlier branches. These made it into the tree already + and to stable/8 and will be included in the upcoming 8.1 + release.A first major task was to generalize the virtualization - framework, so that virtualization of further subsystems would be - easier and could be achieved with lesles duplication.
+ framework, so that virtualization of further subsystems would be + easier and could be achieved with lesles duplication.In addition some documentation on the virtual network stack - programming was written to help developers virtualizing their code. - The interactive kernel debugger support was improved and libjail - along with jls and netstat can work on core dumps now and query - individual jails and attached virtual network stacks.
+ programming was written to help developers virtualizing their code. + The interactive kernel debugger support was improved and libjail + along with jls and netstat can work on core dumps now and query + individual jails and attached virtual network stacks.The second major task was network stack teardown, a concept - introduced with the network stack virtualization. The primary goal - was to prototype a shutdown of the (virtual) network stacks from - top to bottom, which means letting interfaces go last rather than - first. Work in this area is still in progress and will have to - continue to allow long term stability and a leak and panic free - shutdown.
+ introduced with the network stack virtualization. The primary goal + was to prototype a shutdown of the (virtual) network stacks from + top to bottom, which means letting interfaces go last rather than + first. Work in this area is still in progress and will have to + continue to allow long term stability and a leak and panic free + shutdown.The work on this project had been sponsored by the &os; - Foundation and CK Software GmbH. Special thanks also to John - Baldwin and Philip Paeps for helping with review and - suggestions.
+ Foundation and CK Software GmbH. Special thanks also to John + Baldwin and Philip Paeps for helping with review and + suggestions.A significant part of quarter two was spent coordinating efforts - for inclusion os Xorg 7.5, KDE4, Gnome2, plus preparation of ports - for the 8.1 release process. Due to the success of enforcing - Feature Safe ports commits during the 7.3-RELEASE, it was continued - for the recent src/ freeze.
+ for inclusion os Xorg 7.5, KDE4, Gnome2, plus preparation of ports + for the 8.1 release process. Due to the success of enforcing + Feature Safe ports commits during the 7.3-RELEASE, it was continued + for the recent src/ freeze.The ports count approaches 22,000 ports. The open PR count - currently floats at about 1200 entries.
+ currently floats at about 1200 entries.Since the last report, we added four new committers, and had two - old committer rejoin us.
+ old committer rejoin us.The Ports Management team is very grateful to the &os; - Foundation for sponsoring two new head nodes for the ports building - cluster, pointyhat. Each of the new head nodes has a larger - capacity, both with regard to performance but also in amount of - space available for the staging areas, allowing for faster, and - thus more, build cycles. Additionally, having two head nodes will - allow us to dedicate one of them for building production-ready - binary packages, adding predicability for our users to when what - types of packages are available for installation, and dedicate the - other for regression testing of large port updates, ports - infrastructure improvements, the cluster scheduling code, and &os; - itself. Over the last few weeks, Mark Linimon has been working hard - to get the first of the two new nodes online and has already - produced its first package. This has involved a substantial rework - of our custom codebase.
+ Foundation for sponsoring two new head nodes for the ports building + cluster, pointyhat. Each of the new head nodes has a larger + capacity, both with regard to performance but also in amount of + space available for the staging areas, allowing for faster, and + thus more, build cycles. Additionally, having two head nodes will + allow us to dedicate one of them for building production-ready + binary packages, adding predicability for our users to when what + types of packages are available for installation, and dedicate the + other for regression testing of large port updates, ports + infrastructure improvements, the cluster scheduling code, and &os; + itself. Over the last few weeks, Mark Linimon has been working hard + to get the first of the two new nodes online and has already + produced its first package. This has involved a substantial rework + of our custom codebase.The Ports Management team have been running -exp runs on an - ongoing basis, verifying how src code updates may affect the ports - tree, as well as providing QA runs for major ports updates. Of note - -exp runs were done for; ale's update of math/gmp; delphij's - changes to Mk/bsd.ldap.mk; gahr's inclusion of USE_GL=glew; - pgollucci's changes to Mk/bsd.*apache.mk plus updates to devel/apr - and www/apache*; testing of x11/xorg, x11/gnome, x11/kde4 and - lang/mono; a test run make fetch run; a test run for deve/gettext; - mm's inclusion of USE_XZ; and ale's request to switch default mysql - from 5.0-EOL to 5.1-GA.
+ ongoing basis, verifying how src code updates may affect the ports + tree, as well as providing QA runs for major ports updates. Of note + -exp runs were done for; ale's update of math/gmp; delphij's + changes to Mk/bsd.ldap.mk; gahr's inclusion of USE_GL=glew; + pgollucci's changes to Mk/bsd.*apache.mk plus updates to devel/apr + and www/apache*; testing of x11/xorg, x11/gnome, x11/kde4 and + lang/mono; a test run make fetch run; a test run for deve/gettext; + mm's inclusion of USE_XZ; and ale's request to switch default mysql + from 5.0-EOL to 5.1-GA.alepulver's SoC Licensing Framework project has made it into the - tree and portmgr is currently assessing the fallout and will come - up with guidelines and documentation in due time.
+ tree and portmgr is currently assessing the fallout and will come + up with guidelines and documentation in due time.On July 13, &os;/powerpc64 was integrated into -CURRENT. This - provides support for fully 64-bit operation on 64-bit PowerPC - machines conforming to the Book-S specification, including the - PowerPC 970, Cell, and POWER4-7. Hardware support is currently - limited to Apple machines, although this should expand in the near - future.
+ provides support for fully 64-bit operation on 64-bit PowerPC + machines conforming to the Book-S specification, including the + PowerPC 970, Cell, and POWER4-7. Hardware support is currently + limited to Apple machines, although this should expand in the near + future.Currently supported hardware:
Work has begun to port &os;/powerpc64 to the IBM Cell-based Sony - Playstation 3, using the OtherOS feature present on some models of - the console. As of July 14, the &os; boot loader is ported, and it - is possible to netboot a kernel, which has support for the - framebuffer, MMU, and device discovery. Once work on drivers for - the network interface and interrupt controller is complete, it will - be possible to boot the console multiuser.
+ Playstation 3, using the OtherOS feature present on some models of + the console. As of July 14, the &os; boot loader is ported, and it + is possible to netboot a kernel, which has support for the + framebuffer, MMU, and device discovery. Once work on drivers for + the network interface and interrupt controller is complete, it will + be possible to boot the console multiuser.AFS is a distributed network filesystem that originated from the - Andrew Project at Carnegie-Mellon University; the OpenAFS client - implementation has not been particularly useful on &os; since the - &os; 4.X releases. Recent work on the OpenAFS codebase has updated - it to be consistent with current versions of &os;, and the client, - though still considered experimental, is now relatively stable for - light (single-threaded) use on 9.0-CURRENT. The auxiliary utilities - for managing and examining the filesystem are functional, and - reading and writing files works sufficiently well to copy /usr/src - into and out of AFS. Compiling and running executables in AFS is - unsuccessful, though, as mmap is not always reliable.
+ Andrew Project at Carnegie-Mellon University; the OpenAFS client + implementation has not been particularly useful on &os; since the + &os; 4.X releases. Recent work on the OpenAFS codebase has updated + it to be consistent with current versions of &os;, and the client, + though still considered experimental, is now relatively stable for + light (single-threaded) use on 9.0-CURRENT. The auxiliary utilities + for managing and examining the filesystem are functional, and + reading and writing files works sufficiently well to copy /usr/src + into and out of AFS. Compiling and running executables in AFS is + unsuccessful, though, as mmap is not always reliable.There are several known outstanding issues that are being worked - on, but detailed bug reports are welcome at - port-freebsd@openafs.org.
+ on, but detailed bug reports are welcome at + port-freebsd@openafs.org.Libpkg will allow for fairly fine grained control over package - management.
+ management.Presently libpkg has complete read functionality. Info and - delete tools that have most of the current package tool features - have already been implemented, and once they are completed they can - be considered replacements for their counterparts.
+ delete tools that have most of the current package tool features + have already been implemented, and once they are completed they can + be considered replacements for their counterparts.Once the write and logging aspects of the library are more - mature, add and create tools can be created quickly. A new set of - more maintainable package tools that leverage libpkg will hopefully - be available soon after.
+ mature, add and create tools can be created quickly. A new set of + more maintainable package tools that leverage libpkg will hopefully + be available soon after.This project purpose is adding support for general purpose DMA - engines found in most embedded devices. GPDMA framework provides a - unified KOBJ interface to DMA engine drivers and unified - programming interface to use direct memory transfers in kernel and - userspace applications.
+ engines found in most embedded devices. GPDMA framework provides a + unified KOBJ interface to DMA engine drivers and unified + programming interface to use direct memory transfers in kernel and + userspace applications.This project is a part of Google Summer of Code 2010 and is a - work in progress. Current status can be observed on the wiki - page.
+ work in progress. Current status can be observed on the wiki + page.First part of the project is mostly complete. It added support - for new PORTS_CC variable which should be used in make.conf instead - of CC to change ports compiler. This allows user to change ports - compiler easily, while still respecting USE_GCC.
+ for new PORTS_CC variable which should be used in make.conf instead + of CC to change ports compiler. This allows user to change ports + compiler easily, while still respecting USE_GCC.Sime patches were written to get ports to work with clang, and a - lot of old patches written prior to GSoC project were updated. - There are still a lot of broken ports and some that cannot be built - because of clang/llvm bugs, but at this point, clang can build most - ports.
+ lot of old patches written prior to GSoC project were updated. + There are still a lot of broken ports and some that cannot be built + because of clang/llvm bugs, but at this point, clang can build most + ports.We were proud to be a sponsor for BSDCan in May. We also - committed to sponsoring MeetBSD 2010 Poland and California. We - provided 12 travel grants for BSDCan.
+ committed to sponsoring MeetBSD 2010 Poland and California. We + provided 12 travel grants for BSDCan.The Foundation and Core Team held a summit on BSD licensed - toolchains at BSDCan 2010.
+ toolchains at BSDCan 2010.We officially kicked off five new projects that we are funding. - They are BSNMP Improvements by Shteryana Shopova, Userland Dtrace - by Rui Paulo, &os; jail based virtualization by Bjoern Zeeb, DAHDI - &os; driver port by Max Khon, and Resource Containers project by - Edward Napierala.
+ They are BSNMP Improvements by Shteryana Shopova, Userland Dtrace + by Rui Paulo, &os; jail based virtualization by Bjoern Zeeb, DAHDI + &os; driver port by Max Khon, and Resource Containers project by + Edward Napierala.We continued our work on infrastructure projects to beef up - hardware for package-building, network-testing, etc. This includes - purchasing equipment as well as managing equipment donations.
+ hardware for package-building, network-testing, etc. This includes + purchasing equipment as well as managing equipment donations.We are half way through the year and we have raised around - $48,000 towards our goal of $350,000. Find out how to make a - donation at http://www.FreeBSDFoundation.org/donate/.
Our semi-annual newsletter will be published soon. Check out our - website to find - out more!
+ website to find + out more!The old ata(4) driver is believed to be going away sometime in - the future, to be replaced with ATA_CAM [ 1]. However, ATA pseudo-RAID support in &os;, ataraid(4), is - implemented as part of said ata(4) driver, which means that it, - too, will be going away. It was decided that pseudo-RAID support is - desirable and that it should be reimplemented in GEOM [ 2][ 3], which this project aims to do.
Currently, RAID-1 arrays can be used on VIA Tech V-RAID and - Adaptec HostRAID controllers in a limited capacity. There is no - support for writing metadata yet, so disks are not marked degraded, - there is no rebuild support, etc. These features are planned, along - with support for more hardware and RAID-0 and SPAN arrays.
+ Adaptec HostRAID controllers in a limited capacity. There is no + support for writing metadata yet, so disks are not marked degraded, + there is no rebuild support, etc. These features are planned, along + with support for more hardware and RAID-0 and SPAN arrays.A major setback for the current code is that it uses the - device(9) family of functions to identify ATA pseudo-RAID - controllers and constructs arrays based on that information. - Unfortunately, ATA_CAM does not appear to add its devices to the - device tree, so that tactic cannot be used with ATA_CAM. While this - is fine for development of the actual RAID parts of the code, the - project will be somewhat useless in the absence of the old ata(4) - driver. There has been talk of exporting PCI information to GEOM - [ 4][ 5], but the work does not appear to have been completed - yet.
+ yet.&os;/avr32 project was started by Arnar Mar Sing and actively - developed by him and Ulf Lilleengen. It successfully reached - single-user stage but since then has not progressed much. At the - moment I am trying to get it back into shape. So far some problems - with toolchain on i386 host have been fixed. buildkernel succeeds, - buildworld succeeds with some exceptions. Next step would be fixing - pmap and bringing port back to singe user stage.
+ developed by him and Ulf Lilleengen. It successfully reached + single-user stage but since then has not progressed much. At the + moment I am trying to get it back into shape. So far some problems + with toolchain on i386 host have been fixed. buildkernel succeeds, + buildworld succeeds with some exceptions. Next step would be fixing + pmap and bringing port back to singe user stage.Implementation of General Purpose Input/Output interface for - &os;. Current GPIO bus implementation allows user to control pins - from userland and could be expanded to support various type of - peripheral devices. So far there are two drivers:
+ &os;. Current GPIO bus implementation allows user to control pins + from userland and could be expanded to support various type of + peripheral devices. So far there are two drivers:Framework is used in Alexandr Rybalko's port of &os; to D-Link - DIR-320 and in Luis Ottavio O Souza's work of bringing &os; to - RouterBoard.
+ DIR-320 and in Luis Ottavio O Souza's work of bringing &os; to + RouterBoard.Chromium is a Webkit-based web browser that is largely BSD - licensed. It works very well on &os; and supports new features like - HTML 5 video. I have been offering subscriptions to fund the - porting effort to &os;: we are up to 20+ paying subscribers after 3 - months, I would like to get that up to 100. This effort uses a new - hybrid-source model, where the &os; patches are largely kept closed - for a limited time. I have submitted the stable release of Chromium - to ports, it is ready to be committed pending final legal approval - by the &os; Foundation. I would like to use this new hybrid model - detailed at hybridsource.org for more - &os;-related projects: contact me if you have an idea or - project that you would like to try with this hybrid model.
+ &os;-related projects: contact me if you have an idea or + project that you would like to try with this hybrid model.This project has two goals: preallocation algorithm and ext4 - read-only mode.
+ read-only mode.The aim of preallocation algorithm is to implement a reservation - window mechanism. Now this mechanism has been introduced. The - performance comparison can be found at wiki - page.
+ page.The aim of ext4 read-only mode is to make it can read ext4 file - system in read-only mode when hard disk is formatted with default - features. Now it can support some features, such as extents, - huge_file. Others features will be supported, such as dir_index, - uninit_bg, dir_nlink, flex_bg and extra_isize. My work resides in - extfs and ext4fs branch of Perforce.
+ system in read-only mode when hard disk is formatted with default + features. Now it can support some features, such as extents, + huge_file. Others features will be supported, such as dir_index, + uninit_bg, dir_nlink, flex_bg and extra_isize. My work resides in + extfs and ext4fs branch of Perforce.90% of the functionality is working, the daemons sync two - systems in a master-slave paradigm.
+ systems in a master-slave paradigm.Project aim is to implement inotify compatible file system - change notification mechanism for &os; and later add inotify - support to linuxulator. fsnotify is already functional but not yet - compatible with inotify in some details.
+ change notification mechanism for &os; and later add inotify + support to linuxulator. fsnotify is already functional but not yet + compatible with inotify in some details.As of now, &os; only offers very rudimentary resource controls -
- resource limits for many resources (e.g. SysV IPC) are missing, and
- there is no way to set resource limits for Jails. As a result,
- users who want to run many different workloads on a single physical
- machine often have to replace Jails with several &os; instances
- running in virtual machines. The goal of this project is to
- implement resource containers and a simple per-jail resource limits
- mechanism. Resource containers are also a prerequisite for other
- resource management mechanisms, such as Hierarchical Resource
- Limits, for "Collective limits on set of processes (a.k.a. jobs)"
- GSoC 2010 project, for implementing mechanism similar to Linux
- cgroups, and might be also used to e.g. provide precise resource
- usage accounting for administrative or billing purposes.
- This project is being sponsored by the &os; Foundation.
I have been reimplementing VFS namecache to make it granularly - locked and supporting reliable full path lookup without calling - underlying file system routines. I have successfully implemented - directory cache that works in idealized environment with tmpfs. I am - currently working on adding support for entries without associated - vnodes and for "weak" entries and incomplete cached path.
+ locked and supporting reliable full path lookup without calling + underlying file system routines. I have successfully implemented + directory cache that works in idealized environment with tmpfs. I am + currently working on adding support for entries without associated + vnodes and for "weak" entries and incomplete cached path.&os; Services Control is a mix of binaries which integrate into - the rc.d system and provide for service (daemon) monitoring. It - knows about signals, pidfiles, and uses very little resources.
+ the rc.d system and provide for service (daemon) monitoring. It + knows about signals, pidfiles, and uses very little resources.The fsc daemon (fscd) runs in the background once the system has - started. Services are then added to this daemon via the fscadm - control utility and from there they will be monitored. When they - die, depending on the reason, they will be restarted. Certain - signals may be ignored (list not decided) and fscd will remove that - service from monitoring. Every action is logged to the system - logging daemon. Additionally, the fscadm utility may be used to - inquire about what services are monitored, their pidfile location, - and current process id.
+ started. Services are then added to this daemon via the fscadm + control utility and from there they will be monitored. When they + die, depending on the reason, they will be restarted. Certain + signals may be ignored (list not decided) and fscd will remove that + service from monitoring. Every action is logged to the system + logging daemon. Additionally, the fscadm utility may be used to + inquire about what services are monitored, their pidfile location, + and current process id.FSC provides several advantages over the third party - daemontools package. For example, fscd uses push notifications - instead of polling; fscd is an internal, &os; maintained software - package accessible to all developers, where daemontools would have - to be a port and require us to maintain patches; fscd could be - easily integrated with the current rc.d infrastructure.
+ daemontools package. For example, fscd uses push notifications + instead of polling; fscd is an internal, &os; maintained software + package accessible to all developers, where daemontools would have + to be a port and require us to maintain patches; fscd could be + easily integrated with the current rc.d infrastructure.Partially based on the ideas of daemontools and Solaris Service Service Mangement Facility (SMF), this could be an extremely useful tool for &os; systems.
TODO: Testing. I would like to hear how it works in various - environments, get code review, and perhaps some ideas on the rc.d - integration. Also, I need to update the manual pages.
+ environments, get code review, and perhaps some ideas on the rc.d + integration. Also, I need to update the manual pages.SIFTR was recently imported into the &os; "head" svn branch - (a.k.a. 9-CURRENT) and will be back-ported to 8-STABLE in time to - be included in 8.2-RELEASE. Please try it out and let me know if - you run into any problems.
+ (a.k.a. 9-CURRENT) and will be back-ported to 8-STABLE in time to + be included in 8.2-RELEASE. Please try it out and let me know if + you run into any problems.TCP reassembly queue autotuning will be ready for public testing - within the next week and will be committed soon after. It too will - be back-ported to 8-STABLE after an appropriate burn in period.
+ within the next week and will be committed soon after. It too will + be back-ported to 8-STABLE after an appropriate burn in period.Ringmap is a complete &os; packet capturing stack specialized - for very high-speed networks. Similar to the "zero-copy BPF" - implementation, the idea of ringmap is to eliminate packet copy - operations by using shared memory buffers. However, unlike the - "zero-copy BPF" model, ringmap eliminates ALL packet copies during - capturing: the network adapter's DMA buffer is mapped directly into - user-space. Ringmap also adapts libpcap accordingly to provide - user-space applications with access to the captured packets without - any additional overhead.
+ for very high-speed networks. Similar to the "zero-copy BPF" + implementation, the idea of ringmap is to eliminate packet copy + operations by using shared memory buffers. However, unlike the + "zero-copy BPF" model, ringmap eliminates ALL packet copies during + capturing: the network adapter's DMA buffer is mapped directly into + user-space. Ringmap also adapts libpcap accordingly to provide + user-space applications with access to the captured packets without + any additional overhead.In the context of GSOC-2010:
Since the last status report some issue with cas(4) have been - fixed, allowing it to work with Sun GigaSwift Ethernet 1.0 MMF - cards (Cassini Kuheen, part no. 501-5524) as well as the on-board - interfaces of Sun Fire B100s server blades (for the Sun Fire - B1600 platform).
+ fixed, allowing it to work with Sun GigaSwift Ethernet 1.0 MMF + cards (Cassini Kuheen, part no. 501-5524) as well as the on-board + interfaces of Sun Fire B100s server blades (for the Sun Fire + B1600 platform).Support for Fujitsu (Siemens) PRIMEPOWER 250 based on SPARC64 - V CPUs has been added. PRIMEPOWER 450, 650 and 850 likely also - work but have not been tested. This also means that the building - blocks for support of machines based on SPARC64 VI and VII CPUs - like the Fujitsu/Sun SPARC Enterprise Mx000 series are now in - place. Access to such machines would be appreciated.
+ V CPUs has been added. PRIMEPOWER 450, 650 and 850 likely also + work but have not been tested. This also means that the building + blocks for support of machines based on SPARC64 VI and VII CPUs + like the Fujitsu/Sun SPARC Enterprise Mx000 series are now in + place. Access to such machines would be appreciated.The problems with Schizo version 7 bridges (actually the - firmware of these machines) triggering panics during boot finally - should be solved.
+ firmware of these machines) triggering panics during boot finally + should be solved.The work on getting Sun Fire V1280 supported has been stalled - due to access to such machines no longer being available.
+ due to access to such machines no longer being available.The above mentioned improvements are/will be available in &os; - 8.1-RELEASE and 7.4-RELEASE.
+ 8.1-RELEASE and 7.4-RELEASE.The new system installation backend, pc-sysinstall, was merged - into HEAD recently and work is already underway to make it more - functional and useful as a complete replacement to standard - "sysinstall". It is written 100% in shell, not requiring any - additional tools from what is standard to &os;. The backend already - supports a number of exciting features such as:
+ into HEAD recently and work is already underway to make it more + functional and useful as a complete replacement to standard + "sysinstall". It is written 100% in shell, not requiring any + additional tools from what is standard to &os;. The backend already + supports a number of exciting features such as:In addition to the features above, pc-sysinstall is unique, in - that every install ends up being a scripted install. Front-ends, be - it GUI or text based, simply generate the appropriate system - configuration file, and pc-sysinstall does the grunt-work of the - actual installation. This is important for a couple of reasons. - First, it makes the task of front-end development much easier by - not needing to worry about a backend-driven program flow. Second it - means that any front-end can be used to generate the installation - configuration file, which can then be copied or modified to perform - automated installs.
+ that every install ends up being a scripted install. Front-ends, be + it GUI or text based, simply generate the appropriate system + configuration file, and pc-sysinstall does the grunt-work of the + actual installation. This is important for a couple of reasons. + First, it makes the task of front-end development much easier by + not needing to worry about a backend-driven program flow. Second it + means that any front-end can be used to generate the installation + configuration file, which can then be copied or modified to perform + automated installs.While pc-sysinstall is still relatively new, it is already in - use as the default backend for PC-BSD 8.0 & 8.1, and has been - getting a very good reception and any bugs found are fixed quickly. - A text-based front-end is already in the works which will allow - installation media to be created without X11 support.
+ use as the default backend for PC-BSD 8.0 & 8.1, and has been + getting a very good reception and any bugs found are fixed quickly. + A text-based front-end is already in the works which will allow + installation media to be created without X11 support.The purpose of DAHDI/&os; project is to make it possible to use - &os; as a base system for software PBX solutions.
+ &os; as a base system for software PBX solutions.DAHDI (Digium/Asterisk Hardware Device Interface) is an - open-source device driver framework and a set of HW drivers for - E1/T1, ISDN digital and FXO/FXS analog cards - (http://www.asterisk.org/dahdi/). Asterisk is one of the most - popular open-source software PBX solutions - (http://www.asterisk.org/).
+ open-source device driver framework and a set of HW drivers for + E1/T1, ISDN digital and FXO/FXS analog cards + (http://www.asterisk.org/dahdi/). Asterisk is one of the most + popular open-source software PBX solutions + (http://www.asterisk.org/).The project includes porting DAHDI framework and HW drivers for - E1/T1, FXO/FXS analog and ISDN digital cards to &os;. This also - includes TDMoE support, software and HW echo cancellation (Octasic, - VPMADT032) and HW transcoding support (TC400B). The work is ongoing - in the official DAHDI SVN repository with the close collaboration - with DAHDI folks at Digium.
+ E1/T1, FXO/FXS analog and ISDN digital cards to &os;. This also + includes TDMoE support, software and HW echo cancellation (Octasic, + VPMADT032) and HW transcoding support (TC400B). The work is ongoing + in the official DAHDI SVN repository with the close collaboration + with DAHDI folks at Digium.The project is nearing its completion: DAHDI framework and HW - drivers telephony cards has been ported and tested. There is a - number of success stories from early adopters who use E1/T1 and - FXO/FXS cards on &os; for several months.
+ drivers telephony cards has been ported and tested. There is a + number of success stories from early adopters who use E1/T1 and + FXO/FXS cards on &os; for several months.Some bug fixes were applied, and the code was also tested and - made to work with the cuse4bsd webcam driver, which supports a - great many camera chipsets.
+ made to work with the cuse4bsd webcam driver, which supports a + great many camera chipsets.The code is still only in -current. We were going to MFC it to - 8.x but ran into the code freeze for 8.1, so missed that. However, - the code does work on 8-stable. We will try to get it MFC'd for - 8.2.
+ 8.x but ran into the code freeze for 8.1, so missed that. However, + the code does work on 8-stable. We will try to get it MFC'd for + 8.2.In the past quarter we imported clang into &os; and it is being - built by default on i386/amd64/powerpc. We have not yet commited - the necessary changes to let the world compile with clang.
+ built by default on i386/amd64/powerpc. We have not yet commited + the necessary changes to let the world compile with clang.Some bugs/warnings were fixed in HEAD as a result of the clang - import and people are exploring more and more areas (dtrace etc.). - There are some bug fixes in clang/LLVM as well that stem from the - import (unknown pragmas warnings etc.).
+ import and people are exploring more and more areas (dtrace etc.). + There are some bug fixes in clang/LLVM as well that stem from the + import (unknown pragmas warnings etc.).Roman Divacky and Matthew Fleming are working on ELF writer in - LLVM. This is meant as a replacement for assembler (currently we - use outdated gnu as). This work is progressing nice, currently it - is able to produce working variants of hello world in C and C++ and - some other small programs from "configure run".
+ LLVM. This is meant as a replacement for assembler (currently we + use outdated gnu as). This work is progressing nice, currently it + is able to produce working variants of hello world in C and C++ and + some other small programs from "configure run".After a long hiatus, we aim to hold a bugathon on the weekend of - the 6th-9th August. Everybody is welcome to help resolve or - progress PRs from the database. We appreciate the help of - committers and non-committers alike, please join us in - #freebsd-bugbusters on EFnet if you are free at any time over - that weekend and can help. Please see the "Bugathon" URL for more - information.
+ the 6th-9th August. Everybody is welcome to help resolve or + progress PRs from the database. We appreciate the help of + committers and non-committers alike, please join us in + #freebsd-bugbusters on EFnet if you are free at any time over + that weekend and can help. Please see the "Bugathon" URL for more + information.Mark Linimon and Gavin Atkinson held a session on the State of - Bugbusting at BSDCan, which was well attended and led to some - interesting discussions. Time was also found to sit down with - several committers to discuss long standing PRs.
+ Bugbusting at BSDCan, which was well attended and led to some + interesting discussions. Time was also found to sit down with + several committers to discuss long standing PRs.The bugbusting team continue work on trying to make the GNATS PR - database more accessible and easier for committers to find and - resolve PRs.
+ database more accessible and easier for committers to find and + resolve PRs.As a result, PRs continue to be classified as they arrive, by - adding 'tags' to the subject lines corresponding to the kernel - subsystem involved, or man page references for userland PRs. - Reports are generated from these nightly, grouping related PRs in - one place, sorted by tag or man page. Mark Linimon continues work - on producing a new report, Summary Chart of PRs with Tags, which - sorts tagged PRs into logical groups such as filesystem, network - drivers, libraries, and so forth. The slice labels are clickable - and may further subdivide the groups. The chart is updated once - a day. You can consider it as a prototype for browsing - "sub-categories" of kernel PRs.
+ adding 'tags' to the subject lines corresponding to the kernel + subsystem involved, or man page references for userland PRs. + Reports are generated from these nightly, grouping related PRs in + one place, sorted by tag or man page. Mark Linimon continues work + on producing a new report, Summary Chart of PRs with Tags, which + sorts tagged PRs into logical groups such as filesystem, network + drivers, libraries, and so forth. The slice labels are clickable + and may further subdivide the groups. The chart is updated once + a day. You can consider it as a prototype for browsing + "sub-categories" of kernel PRs.The "recommended list" has been split up into "non-trivial PRs - which need committer evaluation" and the "easy list" of trivial - PRs, to try to focus some attention on the latter. Various new - reports exist, including "PRs containing code for new device - drivers", "PRs which are from &os; vendors or OEMs" and - "PRs referencing other BSDs".
+ which need committer evaluation" and the "easy list" of trivial + PRs, to try to focus some attention on the latter. Various new + reports exist, including "PRs containing code for new device + drivers", "PRs which are from &os; vendors or OEMs" and + "PRs referencing other BSDs".It is now possible for interested parties to be emailed a weekly, - customized, report similar in style to the above. If you are - interested in setting one up, contact linimon@FreeBSD.org.
+ customized, report similar in style to the above. If you are + interested in setting one up, contact linimon@FreeBSD.org.Our clearance rate of PRs, especially in kern and bin, seems to - be improving. The number of non-ports PRs has stayed almost - constant since the last status report.
+ be improving. The number of non-ports PRs has stayed almost + constant since the last status report.As always, anybody interested in helping out with the PR queue is - welcome to join us in #freebsd-bugbusters on EFnet. We are always - looking for additional help, whether your interests lie in triaging - incoming PRs, generating patches to resolve existing problems, or - simply helping with the database housekeeping (identifying duplicate - PRs, ones that have already been resolved, etc). This is a great way - of getting more involved with &os;!
+ welcome to join us in #freebsd-bugbusters on EFnet. We are always + looking for additional help, whether your interests lie in triaging + incoming PRs, generating patches to resolve existing problems, or + simply helping with the database housekeeping (identifying duplicate + PRs, ones that have already been resolved, etc). This is a great way + of getting more involved with &os;!BSDCan 2010 was our 7th conference. As has become the custom, a &os; developer summit was held in the two days before the conference. Record numbers attended the Dev Summit which carried over into the conference proper. It was great to see representatives from so many more companies. I saw many great ideas take root and the start of cooperation on several projects.
The talks during the Dev Summit are beginning to attract a wider audience, and we've been talking about opening this up to the general audience by creating a fourth track at BSDCan 2011.
As impossible as it sounds, each year has seen an increase in the quality of talks and the number of proposals submitted.